Citation Information :
Mustahsin M, Srivastava A, Manchanda J, Kaushik R. Modified Technique of Percutaneous Tracheostomy Using Borescope Camera: A Case Series. Indian J Crit Care Med 2022; 26 (7):881-883.
Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) is a routinely performed procedure in the intensive care unit (ICU). Bronchoscopy guidance is recommended which requires expertise to use it, and also it is not readily available in all ICUs. Moreover, it can lead to carbondioxide (CO2) retention and hypoxia during the procedure. To overcome these issues, we are using a waterproof 4 mm borescope examination camera in place of a bronchoscope which allows continuous ventilation, and real-time images of the tracheal lumen can be viewed on a smartphone or a tablet during the procedure. These real-time images can be transmitted wirelessly to a control room where experts can monitor and guide the junior staff performing the procedure. We are reporting successful use of the borescope camera during PDT.
Terragni P, Faggiano C, Martin EL, Ranieri VM. Tracheostomy in mechanical ventilation. Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2014;35(4): 482–491. DOI: 10.1055/s-0034-1383862.
Gupta S, Tomar DS, Dixit S, Zirpe K, Choudhry D, Govil D, et al. Dilatational percutaneous vs surgical tracheostomy in intensive care unit: a practice pattern observational multicenter study (DISSECT). Indian J Crit Care Med 2020;24(7):514–526. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23441.
Burrell T, Sampson B, Sundararajan K, Carter A. Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy consensus statement. Australian New Zealand Intensive Care Society (ANZICS) 2014.
Grensemann J, Eichler L, Kähler S, Jarczak D, Simon M, Pinnschmidt HO, et al. Bronchoscopy versus an endotracheal tube mounted camera for the peri-interventional visualization of percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy–a prospective, randomized trial (VivaPDT). Crit Care 2017;21(1):330. DOI: 10.1186/s13054-017-1901-0.
Kumar P, Govil D, Patel SJ, Jagadeesh KN, Gupta S, Srinivasan S, et al. Percutaneous tracheostomy under realtime ultrasound guidance in coagulopathic patients: a single-center experience. Indian J Crit Care Med 2020;24(2):122–127. DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23344.
Taha A, Omar AS. Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy. Is bronchoscopy necessary? A randomized clinical trial. Trends Anaesth Crit Care 2017;15:20–24. DOI: 10.1016/j.tacc.2017.06.002.